Difference between revisions of "ESDS Country Portrait Kenya - Factsheet"

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= Background =
 
= Background =
Energy Solutions for Displacement Settings (SUNESDS) in Kenya is being implemented in Turkana County which hosts refugees in Kakuma Camp and Kalobeyei Settlement. The objective of the project is to strengthen the Turkana County Government (TCG) in the implementation of the Kalobeyei Integrated SocioEconomic Development Plan (KISEDP) focusing on access to sustainable and affordable energy solutions through promotion of market-based approaches.
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[[File:Refugee in Kalobeyei Settlement operating a shop.JPG|thumb|A self-reliant refugee in Kalobeyei Settlement operating a shop connected to mini-grid electricity supply. © GIZ Kenya]]Energy Solutions for Displacement Settings (ESDS) in Kenya is implemented in Turkana County which hosts approx. 283,112 refugees and asylum seekers in Kakuma Camp and Kalobeyei Settlement (UNHCR Kenya, March 2024). The objective of the project is to strengthen Turkana County Government (TCG) in the implementation of Kalobeyei Integrated Socio-Economic Development Plan (KISEDP) focusing on access to sustainable and affordable energy solutions through promotion of market-based approaches.
  
 
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| style="background-color:#e6f3df;" | '''Partner''' || Ministry of Energy UNHCR Turkana County Government
 
| style="background-color:#e6f3df;" | '''Partner''' || Ministry of Energy UNHCR Turkana County Government
 
|-
 
|-
| style="background-color:#e6f3df;" | '''Duration''' || 07/2019 – 12/2022
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| style="background-color:#e6f3df;" | '''Duration''' || 07/2019 – 12/2024
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
= 1. Improving the Policy Framework =
 
= 1. Improving the Policy Framework =
The project is providing advisory services to strengthen TCG structures to integrate energy needs of refugees into local development plans; to integrate service delivery structures for refugees into the national system; to intensify the coordination of energy development stakeholders (refugee & host communities, private sector, development partners, NGOs etc.); and to develop a county energy policy. Capacity development shall be provided to TCG officials to strengthen them in assuming their role under the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (CRRF) and in steering, implementing and maintaining renewable energy solutions in the County.
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The project is providing advisory services to; strengthen TCG structures to integrate energy needs of refugees into local development plans and policies; integrate service delivery structures for refugees into the national system; intensify the coordination of energy stakeholders; and enhance local capacity for policy formulation and deployment of renewable energy systems.
  
 
<div class="box box-green">
 
<div class="box box-green">
== Current Activities ==
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== Activities and Achievements ==
*The Turkana County Energy Sector Plan (TCESP) has been finalised and validated; approval and operationalisation by the TCG is pending.
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*Finalization of draft Turkana County Energy Plan 2020 to 2025, incorporating refugee energy needs completed and handed over to TCG for approval.
*Development of TCG energy policy has been initiated to be completed by December 2022.
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*Draft Turkana County Energy Policy 2022 completed handed over for approval.
*Human capacity development measures for TCG staff have been conducted on energy efficiency and conservation, energy policy development, communication, and project management.
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*60 County policy makers and technical officers trained on effective policy development, project management, energy efficiency and conservation measures.
 +
*Development of Diploma and Certificate curriculum in Renewable Energy Technologies in partnership with an academic institution in Turkana completed.
 
</div>
 
</div>
  
 
= 2. Greening Infrastructure in Displacement Settings =
 
= 2. Greening Infrastructure in Displacement Settings =
SUN-ESDS seeks to implement best practices for the replacement of diesel generators that power humanitarian operations, in order to allow for cost and energy savings. Advisory services shall be provided to UNHCR on engineering, procurement, construction, operation and maintenance of renewable energy infrastructure as well as viable business models through market-based approaches.
+
ESDS project seeks to implement best practices for the replacement of diesel generators that power humanitarian operations, to allow for cost and energy savings. Advisory services are provided to UNHCR on engineering, procurement, construction, operation and maintenance of renewable energy infrastructure, and viable business models to sustain green and energy efficient operations.
  
 
<div class="box box-green">
 
<div class="box box-green">
== Current Activities ==
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== Activities and Achievements ==
Solarisation of the UNHCR Kakuma sub-office is at the tendering stage with technical assistance from the SUN-ESDS project.
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*Energy load assessment, system sizing, technical specifications, and financial modelling of solar PV system to power UNHCR operations in Kakuma completed.
*A technical and financial study is on-going for the solarisation of the Dadaab Sub-Office.
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*Advisory services to UNHCR Kakuma sub-office on solarization of facilities and field posts provided.
*Environmental and Social Impact Assessment of Kakuma sub-office solarisation measures is ongoing.
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*Energy Efficiency and Awareness training of 45 facility managers and technicians at UNHCR solarized facilities completed.
*Completion of energy efficiency and feasibility studies for UNHCR-supported institutions and field offices (eight hospitals, six field posts, two RAS offices) in Kakuma.
 
*Electrification of three health facilities, four schools as isolation facilities, a World Food Programme (WFP) horticultural farm and medical staff accommodation facility as COVID-19 response measures in Kalobeyei Settlement and Kalobeyei Host Town.
 
 
</div>
 
</div>
  
 
= 3. Increasing Energy Access for Households =
 
= 3. Increasing Energy Access for Households =
Kenya’s access to electricity stands at approximately 75% with off-grid counties like Turkana having access rates as low as 20%; and even less than 5% in refugee camps and settlements. The SUN-ESDS project will promote improved access to clean, reliable and affordable electricity through market-based approaches, benefitting both refugees and host communities. Electricity supply to refugee and host communities will build self-reliance as they will be able to engage in productive uses of electricity e.g. welding, tailoring, barber shops and salons, etc. It will also contribute to security within and outside the camps and settlement.
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The ESDS project promotes improved access to clean, reliable and affordable electricity by refugees and host communities, through market-based approaches. This is achieved through technical assistance to private sector mini grid developers; collaboration with partners in promoting productive use of energy; and advisory on derisking mechanisms to attract investments.
  
 
<div class="box box-green">
 
<div class="box box-green">
== Current Activities ==
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== Activities and Achievements ==
*Technical assistance has been provided to the private sector for the expansion of the 60kWp solar PV hybrid mini-grid to 541kWp and 1.1 MWh storage.
+
*Two feasibility studies conducted to support private sector development or expansion of existing solar mini grids.
*An Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) for the mini-grid expansion has been completed and a license obtained.
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*Technical advisory provided towards the expansion of Kalobeyei settlement solar mini-grid generation infrastructure to 541kWp by a private developer.
*Construction of Medium Voltage (MV) and Low Voltage (LV) power distribution network is ongoing to potentially connect approximately 2,500 more households, businesses and social institutions in Kalobeyei Settlement and Host Town.
+
*Expansion of power distribution network completed in Kalobeyei settlement, and 2,221 additional households, businesses and social institutions electrified.
 +
*Productive use of energy awareness campaigns targeting vendors and end-users in Kakuma and Kalobeyei completed
 
</div>
 
</div>
  
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The factsheet can be downloaded [[:File:SUN-ESDS Factsheet Kenya.pdf|here]]:
 
The factsheet can be downloaded [[:File:SUN-ESDS Factsheet Kenya.pdf|here]]:
<div style="clear: both;"></div> [[File:SUN-ESDS Factsheet Kenya.pdf|thumb|left|283x283px|Energy Solution for Displacement Settings (ESDS) in Kenya]]
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<div style="clear: both;"></div>[[File:Updated ESDS Kenya Factsheet 9-May-2024.pdf|alt=|left|thumb|282x282px|Energy Solution for Displacement Settings (ESDS) in Kenya]]<div style="clear: both;"></div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
 
  
 
</div> <!-- End .ESDS -->
 
</div> <!-- End .ESDS -->
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[[Category:Humanitarian_Energy]]
 
[[Category:Humanitarian_Energy]]
[[Category:Ethiopia]]
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[[Category:Kenya]]
 
[[Category:ESDS]]
 
[[Category:ESDS]]

Latest revision as of 14:14, 1 July 2024



Background

A self-reliant refugee in Kalobeyei Settlement operating a shop connected to mini-grid electricity supply. © GIZ Kenya
Energy Solutions for Displacement Settings (ESDS) in Kenya is implemented in Turkana County which hosts approx. 283,112 refugees and asylum seekers in Kakuma Camp and Kalobeyei Settlement (UNHCR Kenya, March 2024). The objective of the project is to strengthen Turkana County Government (TCG) in the implementation of Kalobeyei Integrated Socio-Economic Development Plan (KISEDP) focusing on access to sustainable and affordable energy solutions through promotion of market-based approaches.
Programme Name Support to UNHCR in facilitating the operationalisation of the Global Compact on Refugees (GCR) in the HumanitarianDevelopment-Peace (HDP) Nexus
Project Component Energy Solutions for Displacement Settings (ESDS) - Kenya
Commissioner German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
Locality Turkana West Sub-County
Partner Ministry of Energy UNHCR Turkana County Government
Duration 07/2019 – 12/2024

1. Improving the Policy Framework

The project is providing advisory services to; strengthen TCG structures to integrate energy needs of refugees into local development plans and policies; integrate service delivery structures for refugees into the national system; intensify the coordination of energy stakeholders; and enhance local capacity for policy formulation and deployment of renewable energy systems.

Activities and Achievements

  • Finalization of draft Turkana County Energy Plan 2020 to 2025, incorporating refugee energy needs completed and handed over to TCG for approval.
  • Draft Turkana County Energy Policy 2022 completed handed over for approval.
  • 60 County policy makers and technical officers trained on effective policy development, project management, energy efficiency and conservation measures.
  • Development of Diploma and Certificate curriculum in Renewable Energy Technologies in partnership with an academic institution in Turkana completed.

2. Greening Infrastructure in Displacement Settings

ESDS project seeks to implement best practices for the replacement of diesel generators that power humanitarian operations, to allow for cost and energy savings. Advisory services are provided to UNHCR on engineering, procurement, construction, operation and maintenance of renewable energy infrastructure, and viable business models to sustain green and energy efficient operations.

Activities and Achievements

  • Energy load assessment, system sizing, technical specifications, and financial modelling of solar PV system to power UNHCR operations in Kakuma completed.
  • Advisory services to UNHCR Kakuma sub-office on solarization of facilities and field posts provided.
  • Energy Efficiency and Awareness training of 45 facility managers and technicians at UNHCR solarized facilities completed.

3. Increasing Energy Access for Households

The ESDS project promotes improved access to clean, reliable and affordable electricity by refugees and host communities, through market-based approaches. This is achieved through technical assistance to private sector mini grid developers; collaboration with partners in promoting productive use of energy; and advisory on derisking mechanisms to attract investments.

Activities and Achievements

  • Two feasibility studies conducted to support private sector development or expansion of existing solar mini grids.
  • Technical advisory provided towards the expansion of Kalobeyei settlement solar mini-grid generation infrastructure to 541kWp by a private developer.
  • Expansion of power distribution network completed in Kalobeyei settlement, and 2,221 additional households, businesses and social institutions electrified.
  • Productive use of energy awareness campaigns targeting vendors and end-users in Kakuma and Kalobeyei completed

The factsheet can be downloaded here:

Energy Solution for Displacement Settings (ESDS) in Kenya

Partners

GIZ's Energy Solutions for Displacement Settings (ESDS) project cooperate with UNHCR to enhance the access to sustainable energy in displacement contexts, and the Energypedia page has been created to share learnings across various practitioners to spur the development of clean energy solutions.

Joint logos ESDS.png