Kazakhstan Energy Situation
Kazakhstan | |||
|
| ||
Capital |
Astana (51°10′N 71°25′E) | ||
Official language(s) |
Kazakh (1st)/Russian (2nd) | ||
Government |
Presidential republic | ||
President |
Nursultan Nazarbayev | ||
Prime Minister |
Karim Massimov | ||
Total area |
2,724,900 km2 | ||
Population |
16,600,000 (2011 estimate) | ||
Population- Rural |
41% (6.4 million) | ||
Population- Urban | 59% (9.1 million) | ||
Population Density |
6 people/ km² (one of lowest in the world) | ||
Avg. Household size |
6 members | ||
Literacy Rate |
99.5% | ||
GDP (nominal) |
$180.147 billion | ||
GDP Per capita |
$10,951 | ||
GNI Per Capita | $ 7769.40 | ||
Currency |
Tenge (KZT) | ||
Time zone |
(UTC+5/6) | ||
Calling code |
+7-6xx, +7-7xx |
Environmental Sitution
Climate:
Continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid[1]
Mean temperature (°C min/max)[2] : 3.8/14.6
Resources:
natural gas, coal, major deposits of petroleum[1]
Forest situation [3]:
Land Area Covered by Forest: 1.2%
Forest Annual Rate of Change: -0.17%
Socioeconomical Situation
Income Sources[1]
Agriculture: 28%, Industry: 18%, Services: 54%
Energy Situation
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Energy Supply
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Electricity
Sources
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Stability
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Energy Consumption
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National Level
Electricity
Household Level
Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Kazakhstan. [4]
Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Kazakhstan.[4]
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Access Rate
Electrification Rate
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Renewable Energies
Application
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Potentials
Solar Energy
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Wind Energy
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Biomass
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Biogas
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Hydro Power
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Other renewable Sources
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Key problems of the energy sector
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Policy framework, laws and regulations
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General Energy policy, Energy strategy
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Important Laws and regulations
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Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)
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Institutional set up in the energy sector
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Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)
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Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs
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Existing projects
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Publications
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External links
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/kz.html
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 fckLRWHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database Cite error: Invalid
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