Kazakhstan Energy Situation
| Kazakhstan | |||
 |
 | ||
|
Capital |
Astana (51°10′N 71°25′E) | ||
|
Official language(s) |
Kazakh (1st)/Russian (2nd) | ||
|
Government |
Presidential republic | ||
|
President |
Nursultan Nazarbayev | ||
|
Prime Minister |
Karim Massimov | ||
|
Total area |
2,724,900 km2 | ||
|
Population |
16,600,000 (2011 estimate) | ||
|
GDP (nominal) |
$180.147 billion | ||
|
GDP Per capita |
$10,951 | ||
|
Currency |
Tenge (KZT) | ||
|
Time zone |
(UTC+5/6) | ||
|
Calling code |
+7-6xx, +7-7xx | ||
Environmental Sitution
Climate[1]:
continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid
Resources:
natural gas, coal, major deposits of petroleum[1]
Forest situation(2005-2010):
Land Area Covered by Forest: 2.2%
Forest Annual Rate of Change: -0.17
Socioeconomical Situation
Income Sources
Energy Situation
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Energy Supply
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Electricity
Sources
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Stability
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Energy Consumption
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National Level
Electricity
Household Level
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Access Rate
Electrification Rate
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Renewable Energies
Application
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Potentials
Solar Energy
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Wind Energy
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Biomass
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Biogas
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Hydro Power
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Other renewable Sources
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Key problems of the energy sector
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Policy framework, laws and regulations
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General Energy policy, Energy strategy
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Important Laws and regulations
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Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)
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Institutional set up in the energy sector
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Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)
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Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs
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Existing projects
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Publications
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