Difference between revisions of "Syria Energy Situation"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
m
***** (***** | *****)
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
  
{| align="right" style="width: 400px; font-size: 14px;" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
+
{{CES Country
|-
+
|CES Country Name=Syria
! style="width: 602px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189);" colspan="4" scope="col" | <font color="#ffffff"><span style="line-height: 20px;">Syrian Arab Republic</span></font>
+
|CES Country Capital=Damascus
|-
+
|CES Country Region Middle East and North Africa = Middle East & North Africa
| style="width: 250px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" rowspan="1" colspan="3" | [[File:Syria Flag.png|center|180px|Flag of Syria|alt=Flag of _____.png]]
+
|CES Country Coordinates=33.5000° N, 36.3000° E
| style="width: 250px; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | [[File:Syria Location.png|center|180px|Syria Location|alt=Location _______.png]]
+
}}
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Capital'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Damascus (33°30′N 36°18′E)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Official Languages(s)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" |
 
Arabic
 
  
|-
+
<br/>
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Government'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Hereditary Dictatorship Presidential single party republic under Emergency Law since 1963. 1973 Constitution defines Syria as a secular socialist state with Islam recognised as majority religion
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''President'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Bashar al-Assad
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Prime Minister'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Muhammad Naji al-Otari
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Total Area ''''''<span style="line-height: 21px;">( </span>km²<span style="line-height: 21px;">)</span>'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 185,180
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Population'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 22,457,763 (2011 estimate)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Rural Population'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP (Nominal)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | $60.210 billion
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP Per Capita'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | $2,958
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Currency'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Syrian pound (SYP)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Time Zone'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | EET (UTC+2)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Calling Code'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | +963
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Electricity Generation'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <span data-scayt_word="twh" data-scaytid="5">TWh</span>/year (year)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Access to Electricity'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Wind energy (installed capacity)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | MW (year)
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Solar Energy (installed capacity)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | MW (year)
 
|}
 
  
{| align="left" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" style="width: 350px;" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
+
= Introduction =
|-
 
| __TOC__
 
  
|}
+
<font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font style="font-size: 12pt" size="3"><font face="Calibri, serif">In</font><font face="Calibri, serif"><span lang="en-US">2011, before the war, the electrification level in Syria was 96,3&nbsp;%</span></font><font color="#ff0000"><sup><font face="Calibri, serif"><span lang="en-US"></span></font></sup></font><font face="Calibri, serif"><span lang="en-US">which means that the electrical service had reached almost to all population except some Bedouin in the eastern part of Syria.</span></font> Electrical sector is a state-owned monopoly.'''Ministry of Electricity '''is responsible <font face="Calibri, serif"><span lang="en-US">for the electricity production, transmission, and distribution all over Syria.</span></font></font></font>
<div style="clear: both"></div>
 
= Overview<br/> =
 
  
(give a short overview of the country's energy situation, status quo including energy supply and consumption. If this is too much information, split into sub headings)
+
<br/>
  
= Energy Sources<br/> =
+
= Energy Situation =
  
== Hydropower ==
+
= Renewable Energy =
  
== Solar Energy ==
+
= Fossil Fuels =
 
 
== Biomass ==
 
 
 
== Biogas ==
 
 
 
== Wind Energy ==
 
 
 
== Geothermal Energy ==
 
 
 
== Fossil Fuels ==
 
  
 
= Key Problems of the Energy Sector =
 
= Key Problems of the Energy Sector =
Line 91: Line 25:
 
= Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations =
 
= Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations =
  
== General Energy Policy, Energy Strategy<br/> ==
+
= Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector =
 
 
== Important Laws and Regulations ==
 
  
== Specific Strategies ==
+
= <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations</span><br/> =
 
 
(Biomass, Renewable Energies, Rural Electrification, Energy Access Strategy, Poverty Reduction Strategy etc.)<br/>
 
 
 
= Institutional Set-up in the Energy Sector =
 
 
 
= Activities of Donors and Implementing Agencies<br/> =
 
  
 
= Further Information =
 
= Further Information =
 
*[[Fuel_Prices_Syria|Fuel Prices Syria]]<br/>
 
  
 
= References =
 
= References =
Line 111: Line 35:
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
 +
[[Category:MENA_(Middle_East_and_North_Africa)]]
 
[[Category:Syria]]
 
[[Category:Syria]]
[[Category:Country_Energy_Situation]]
 

Latest revision as of 07:25, 18 September 2018


Syria
Flag of Syria.png
Location _______.png

Capital:

Damascus

Region:

Coordinates:

33.5000° N, 36.3000° E

Total Area (km²): It includes a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

185,180

Population: It is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin.

23,227,014 (2023)

Rural Population (% of total population): It refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

43 (2023)

GDP (current US$): It is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.

8,980,060,819 (2021)

GDP Per Capita (current US$): It is gross domestic product divided by midyear population

421.12 (2021)

Access to Electricity (% of population): It is the percentage of population with access to electricity.

89.00 (2022)

Energy Imports Net (% of energy use): It is estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

47.83 (2014)

Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption (% of total): It comprises coal, oil, petroleum, and natural gas products.

97.79 (2014)

Source: World Bank




Introduction

In2011, before the war, the electrification level in Syria was 96,3 %which means that the electrical service had reached almost to all population except some Bedouin in the eastern part of Syria. Electrical sector is a state-owned monopoly.Ministry of Electricity is responsible for the electricity production, transmission, and distribution all over Syria.


Energy Situation

Renewable Energy

Fossil Fuels

Key Problems of the Energy Sector

Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations

Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector

Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations

Further Information

References