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| − | = Overview<br> =
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| − | {| style="float: right" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="400" border="1"
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| − | | align="center" colspan="4" | '''Tajikistan'''
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| − | | [[Image:600px-Flag of Tajikistan svg.png|176x88px|600px-Flag of Tajikistan svg.png]]<br>
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| − | | <br>
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| − | Capital<br>
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| − | Dushanbe 38°33′N 68°48′E
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| − | Official language(s)<br>
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| − | Persian (Tajik)
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| − | Government<br>
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| − | Unitary semi-presidential republic
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| − | President<br>
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| − | Emomalii Rahmon
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| − | Prime Minister<br>
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| − | Oqil Oqilov
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| − | Total area<br>
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| − | 143,100 km2
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| − | Population:<br>Nationwide<br>Urban<br>Rural
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| − | <br> 7.6 million <br> 2 million (26%)<br> 5.6 million (74%)
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| − | GDP (nominal)<br>
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| − | GDP per Capita <br>
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| − | Currency<br>
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| − | Somoni (TJS)<br>
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| − | Time zone<br>
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| − | ++992<br>
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| − | | __TOC__
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| − | <div style="clear: both"></div>
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| − | == Environmental Situation ==
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| − | === Climate ===
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| − | Mean temperature (°C min/max): 8.1 / 22.0 <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
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| − | === Resources ===
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| − | Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon <br>and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
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| − | === Forest Situation ===
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| − | Land area covered by forest: 2.9%<br>Forest annual rate of change (2005-2010) : 0% <ref>FAO (2011): The State of the World's Forest</ref>
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| − | == Socioeconomical Situation ==
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| − | === Income Sources ===
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| − | Agriculture: 49.8%, industry: 12.8%, services: 37.4% <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
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| − | = Energy Situation =
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| − | == Energy Supply ==
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| − | === Electricity ===
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| − | ==== Sources ====
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| − | About 90 % of electricity generating capacity is hydroelectric, but only an estimated 5% of its potential is in use. Tajikistan's rivers, have great hydropower potential, and the government has focused on attracting investments for projects for internal use and electricity exports. <ref>INOGATE Energy Portal</ref>
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| − | ==== Stability ====
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| − | == Energy Consumption ==
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| − | === National Level ===
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| − | ==== Electricity ====
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| − | === Household Level ===
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| − | ==== Share of Fuel Types ====
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| − | Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.<ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
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| − | [[Image:Tajikistan Urban Share.jpg|437x314px|Tajikistan Urban Share.jpg]]
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| − | Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.<ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
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| − | <br>[[Image:Tajikistan Rural Share.jpg|445x318px|Tajikistan Rural Share.jpg]]
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| − | ==== Share of Solid Fuel ====
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| − | Percentage of population using solid fuels as cooking energy. Solid fuels include charcoal, coal, cropwaste, dung and wood.<br>National: 21.5%, urban:<5%, rural: 34.5% <ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
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| − | ==== Solid Fuel Use Impact on Health ====
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| − | Total annual deaths attributable to solid fuel use: 1600 persons<br>Percentage of national burden of diseases attributable to solid fuel use: 3.5%<ref name="WHO 2006">WHO (2006): Fuel for Life - Household Energy and Health</ref><br>
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| − | == Access Rate ==
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| − | === Electrification Rate ===
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| − | National: 85.4% <ref>http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/pubs/Elvidge_WINTD_20091022.pdf</ref>
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| − | == Renewable Energies ==
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| − | === Application ===
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| − | Hydro-power is the only RE source for electricity production on national level, whose input is documented. <ref>http://www.iea.org/stats/renewdata.asp?COUNTRY_CODE=KG</ref>
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| − | === Potentials ===
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| − | ==== Solar Energy ====
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| − | ==== Wind Energy ====
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| − | ==== Biomass ====
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| − | ==== Biogas ====
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| − | ==== Hydro Power ====
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| − | ==== Other renewable Sources ====
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| − | == Key problems of the energy sector ==
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| − | == Policy framework, laws and regulations ==
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| − | === General Energy policy, Energy strategy ===
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| − | === Important Laws and regulations ===
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| − | === Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.) ===
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| − | == Institutional set up in the energy sector ==
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| − | === Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs) ===
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| − | === Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs ===
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| − | = Existing projects =
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| − | = Publications<br> =
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| − | = External links =
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| − | = References =
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| − | <references /><references /><references /><references /><references /><references /><references />
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