Programme of Activities (PoA) - Revision history

Fernanda Wynter: /* Further Information */

2021-08-31T09:12:32Z

Further Information

Wiki Gardener at 14:07, 19 March 2015

2015-03-19T14:07:38Z

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Ranisha: /* Technology-Specific Information */

2014-10-31T12:30:48Z

Technology-Specific Information

Ranisha at 12:30, 31 October 2014

2014-10-31T12:30:17Z

Ranisha at 15:42, 9 July 2014

2014-07-09T15:42:01Z

Fungai Cecilia Sandamu at 20:56, 26 August 2013

2013-08-26T20:56:02Z

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Katharina Wiedemann at 15:25, 10 May 2012

2012-05-10T15:25:42Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 13:33, 3 May 2012

2012-05-03T13:33:43Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 13:32, 3 May 2012

2012-05-03T13:32:58Z

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Johanna at 09:19, 30 August 2011

2011-08-30T09:19:01Z

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 <br/>
 = Further Information =
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 *[http://www.cdcclimat.com/IMG/pdf/PoA_Guidebook_complete_webster.pdf Developing CDM Programmes of Activities: A Guidebook] - Southpole Guidebook on PoA, November 2010<br/>
 *[http://cdmpipeline.org/ UNEP Risoe Centre on Energy, Climate and Sustainable Development (URC) CDM pipeline] - including statistics on PoAs
+*<span style="font-size: 13.6px;">[https://cdm.unfccc.int/methodologies/documentation/meth_booklet.pdf CDM Methodology Booklet], 2020, concept of PoA, p.21&nbsp;</span><br/>

@@ Line 105: / Line 105: @@
 Technology-specific information and experiencec on PoA might be found on the following pages:
-*[[Carbon Markets for PV Systems|Carbon Markets for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems]]
+*[[Carbon Markets for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems|Carbon Markets for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems]]
 *[[Carbon_Markets_for_Small_Hydro_Power|Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power]]
 *[[Carbon_Markets_for_Biogas_Digesters|Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters]]
@@ Line 111: / Line 111: @@
 <br/>
 = <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-fareast-language: de"><font face="Arial">Further Reading</font></span><br/> =

@@ Line 105: / Line 105: @@
 Technology-specific information and experiencec on PoA might be found on the following pages:
-*[[Carbon_Markets_for_PV_Systems|Carbon Markets for PV Systems]]
+*[[Carbon Markets for PV Systems|Carbon Markets for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems]]
 *[[Carbon_Markets_for_Small_Hydro_Power|Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power]]
 *[[Carbon_Markets_for_Biogas_Digesters|Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters]]
@@ Line 127: / Line 127: @@
 <br/>
 [[Category:Biogas]]

@@ Line 94: / Line 94: @@
 <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Despite these advantages, there is still only a few number of PoAs registered. It took some time until this new CDM instrument became popular and also manageable for the parties involved. However, the pipeline is growing fast with a high demand of PoAs requesting validation at the moment.</font></span>
 <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span>
 = <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Fees</font></span> <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span><br/> =
@@ Line 105: / Line 105: @@
 Technology-specific information and experiencec on PoA might be found on the following pages:
-*[[Carbon Markets for PV Systems|Carbon Markets for PV Systems]]
+*[[Carbon_Markets_for_PV_Systems|Carbon Markets for PV Systems]]
-*[[Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power|Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power]]
+*[[Carbon_Markets_for_Small_Hydro_Power|Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power]]
-*[[Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters|Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters]]
+*[[Carbon_Markets_for_Biogas_Digesters|Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters]]
-*[[Carbon Funding for Cookstoves|Carbon Funding for Cookstoves]]
+*[[Carbon_Funding_for_Cookstoves|Carbon Funding for Cookstoves]]
 <br/>
@@ Line 121: / Line 121: @@
 <br/>
-[[Solar|⇒ Back to Solar Section]]
+[[Portal:Solar|⇒ Back to Solar Section]]
-[[Biogas|⇒ Back to Biogas Section]]
+[[Portal:Biogas|⇒ Back to Biogas Section]]
-[[Hydro|⇒ Back to Hydro Section]]<br/></div>
+[[Portal:Hydro|⇒ Back to Hydro Section]]<br/></div>
 <br/>
 [[Category:Solar]]

@@ Line 109: / Line 109: @@
 *[[Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power</font>]]
 *[[Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters</font>]]
-*[[Carbon_Funding_for_Cookstoves|Carbon Funding for Cookstoves]]
+*[[Carbon Funding for Cookstoves|Carbon Funding for Cookstoves]]
@@ Line 132: / Line 132: @@
 [[Category:Carbon_Market]]
 [[Category:Clean_Development_Mechanism_(CDM)]]
-[[Category:Hydro_Power]]
+[[Category:Hydro]]
 [[Category:Solar]]

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 = Introduction<br/> =
-<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">The programmatic approach was officially established in 2007 by the adoption of guidelines and procedures for '''Programme of Activities (PoA)''' by the'''Clean Development Mechanism ''''''Executive Board ('''</font></span>'''<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">CDM</font></span>'''<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">'''EB)'''.</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black;  mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Due to high transaction costs small single CDM projects had previously hardly been represented in the CDM portfolio. The PoA approach was designed in order to bring in the possibility for small projects. With the PoA approach the project approval process for many individual activities that are distributed over space and time are brought together. <br/></font></span>
+<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">The programmatic approach was officially established in 2007 by the adoption of guidelines and procedures for '''Programme of Activities (PoA)''' by the'''Clean Development Mechanism ''''''Executive Board ('''</font></span>'''<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">CDM</font></span>'''<span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">'''EB)'''.</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black;  mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Due to high transaction costs small single CDM projects had previously hardly been represented in the CDM portfolio. The PoA approach was designed in order to bring in the possibility for small projects. With the PoA approach the project approval process for many individual activities that are distributed over space and time are brought together.</font></span>
 = Definition<br/> =
@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
-==== <font face="Arial"></font>Activity Level<br/> ====
+==== Activity Level<br/> ====
 <span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">At the program activity level, a single measure or a set of measures to reduce '''greenhouse gases (GHGs)''' is applied to many plants/ installations of the same type over the life time of the program.</font></span>
@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
-= Development <br/> =
+= Development<br/> =
 <span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black;  mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">A government or private entity can develop a PoA, which defines broad parameters for project activities (CPAs). Once this PoA has been approved and registered by the CDM Executive Board, individual CPAs can be added without approval by the CDM EB provided they meet the requirements laid out in the registered PoA.</font></span>
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 <span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black;  mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;  color: black;  mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">The program is coordinated or managed by one entity, which can be private or public, and does not necessarily achieve the reductions but promotes others to do so. The coordinating entity is responsible for the CERs distribution and communication with the EB.</font></span>
-<font face="Arial"></font>
 = Advantages<br/> =
@@ Line 96: / Line 96: @@
 <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span>&nbsp;
-= <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Fees</font></span> <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span> <br/> =
+= <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"><font face="Arial">Fees</font></span> <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman';  mso-bidi-font-family: arial;  mso-ansi-language: en-us;  mso-fareast-language: de" lang="EN-US"></span><br/> =
 The registration of a PoA&nbsp;is subject to the payment of fees. Yet, the amount of the fees depends on the total expected annual emission reductions of the CPA(s) that will be submitted together with the request for registration of the PoA. For CPAs which are addedd subsequently to validation, no fees incur (so far). The fee structure and regulations&nbsp;are the same as for an individual CDM project.
@@ Line 109: / Line 109: @@
 *[[Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power</font>]]
 *[[Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters</font>]]
-*[[Carbon Funding for cookstoves|Carbon Funding for cookstoves]]
+*[[Carbon_Funding_for_Cookstoves|Carbon Funding for Cookstoves]]

@@ Line 80: / Line 80: @@
 *[[Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Small Hydro Power</font>]]
 *[[Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters|<font color="#002bb8">Carbon Markets for Biogas Digesters</font>]]
-*[[Carbon_Funding|Carbon Funding for cookstoves]]
+*[[Carbon_Funding_for_cookstoves|Carbon Funding for cookstoves]]
 = <span style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'times new roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-fareast-language: de"><font face="Arial">Further Reading</font></span>  =