Energy Poverty - Revision history

Johanna at 17:58, 28 October 2019

2019-10-28T17:58:57Z

Ranisha: /* Overview */

2019-03-25T08:58:11Z

Overview

Ranisha: /* Overview */

2019-03-25T08:57:52Z

Overview

Ranisha: /* Further Information */

2017-07-25T11:49:05Z

Further Information

Ranisha at 10:33, 22 January 2016

2016-01-22T10:33:55Z

Kira Kahmann: /* Further Information */

2015-11-27T10:47:21Z

Further Information

Kira Kahmann: /* Energy Poverty in the World Energy Outlook 2010 */

2015-11-27T10:38:42Z

Energy Poverty in the World Energy Outlook 2010

Lisafeldmann: /* Measuring Energy Poverty */

2015-10-15T09:29:12Z

Measuring Energy Poverty

Lisafeldmann: /* Further Information */

2015-10-15T09:27:43Z

Further Information

Lisafeldmann: /* Development of an Energy Poverty Line */

2015-10-15T09:20:05Z

Development of an Energy Poverty Line

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 = Overview =
 '''[[File:Children reading.jpg|left|x198px|alt=Children reading.jpg]]Energy poverty '''is a lack of access to [[Access to Modern Energy|modern energy services]]. These services are defined as household access to electricity and clean cooking facilities (e.g. fuels and stoves that do not cause [[Indoor Air Pollution (IAP)|air pollution]] in houses).<ref name="IEA: http://www.iea.org/topics/energypoverty/">IEA: http://www.iea.org/topics/energypoverty/</ref>
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 {{#widget:YouTube|id=rmNIvprg1dM|height=300|width=600}}
 = Approaches for Defining Energy Poverty =
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 <br/>
 == Development of an Energy Poverty Line ==
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 <br/>Abstract: Access to energy, especially modern sources, is a key to any development initiative. Based on cross-section data from a 2004 survey of some 2,300 households in rural Bangladesh, this paper studies the welfare impacts of household energy use, including that of modern energy, and estimates the household minimum energy requirement that could be used as a basis for an energy poverty line. The paper finds that although the use of both traditional (biomass energy burned in conventional stoves) and modern(electricity and kerosene) sources improves household consumption and income, the return on modern sources is 20 to 25 times higher than that on traditional sources. In addition, after comparing alternate measures of the energy poverty line, the paper finds that some 58 percent of rural households in Bangladesh are energy poor, compared with 45 percent that are income poor. The findings suggest that growth in electrification and adoption of efficient cooking stoves for biomass use can lower energy poverty in a climate-friendly way by reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Reducing energy poverty helps reduce income poverty as well.
 <br/>
 == Energy Poverty in the World Energy Outlook 2015<br/> ==
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 <br/>
 = Measuring Energy Poverty =
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 <br/>
 = Further Information<br/> =
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 *[http://www.se4all.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Special_Excerpt_of_WEO_2010.pdf OECD/IEA (2010): Energy Poverty. How to make modern energy access universal?]<br/>
 *[http://www.africapowerltd.com/energy-poverty-and-access-to-power/ http://www.africapowerltd.com/energy-poverty-and-access-to-power/]
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 = References =
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 <references /><br/>
 [[Category:Energy_Access]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:58, 25 March 2019
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	Access to energy is a prerequisite of human development. Energy is needed for individual survival, it is important for the provision of social services such as education and health and a critical input into all economic sectors from household production or farming, to industry. The wealth and development status of a nation and its inhabitants is closely correlated to the type and extent of access to energy. The more ready usable energy and the more efficient energy converting technologies are available, the better are the conditions for development of individuals, households, communities, the society and its economy. Thus, improving access to energy is a continuous challenge for governments and development organisations.<ref>energypedia:https://energypedia.info/wiki/Access_to_Modern_Energy#Overview</ref><br/>		Access to energy is a prerequisite of human development. Energy is needed for individual survival, it is important for the provision of social services such as education and health and a critical input into all economic sectors from household production or farming, to industry. The wealth and development status of a nation and its inhabitants is closely correlated to the type and extent of access to energy. The more ready usable energy and the more efficient energy converting technologies are available, the better are the conditions for development of individuals, households, communities, the society and its economy. Thus, improving access to energy is a continuous challenge for governments and development organisations.<ref>energypedia:https://energypedia.info/wiki/Access_to_Modern_Energy#Overview</ref><br/>

−	{{#widget:YouTube\|id=rmNIvprg1dM\|height=~~200~~\|width=600}}	+	{{#widget:YouTube\|id=rmNIvprg1dM\|height=300\|width=600}}

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 Access to energy is a prerequisite of human development. Energy is needed for individual survival, it is important for the provision of social services such as education and health and a critical input into all economic sectors from household production or farming, to industry. The wealth and development status of a nation and its inhabitants is closely correlated to the type and extent of access to energy. The more ready usable energy and the more efficient energy converting technologies are available, the better are the conditions for development of individuals, households, communities, the society and its economy. Thus, improving access to energy is a continuous challenge for governments and development organisations.<ref>energypedia:https://energypedia.info/wiki/Access_to_Modern_Energy#Overview</ref><br/>
-<br/>
+{{#widget:YouTube|id=rmNIvprg1dM|height=200|width=600}}
 = Approaches for Defining Energy Poverty =

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 *[http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/energy-poverty The Guardian - Energy Poverty]<br/>News and comment on energy and fuel poverty in the developing world
 *[http://www.se4all.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Special_Excerpt_of_WEO_2010.pdf OECD/IEA (2010): Energy Poverty. How to make modern energy access universal?]<br/>
 <br/>

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 = Overview =
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 <references /><br/>
 [[Category:Impacts]]

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-*[[Energy_Access_Figures|Energy Access Figures]] on energypedia
+= Further Information<br/> =
-*[[Figures_on_Energy_Poverty|Figures on Energy Poverty]] on energypedia
-*[[Access_to_Modern_Energy|Access to Modern Energy]] on energypedia
+*[[Energy Access Figures|Energy Access Figures]] on energypedia
-*[http://www.iea.org/topics/energypoverty/ IEA Energy Poverty]
+*[[Figures on Energy Poverty|Figures on Energy Poverty]] on energypedia
 *[http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/energy-poverty The Guardian - Energy Poverty]<br/>News and comment on energy and fuel poverty in the developing world
-*[http://www.se4all.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Special_Excerpt_of_WEO_2010.pdf OECD/IEA (2010): Energy Poverty. How to make modern energy access universal?]
+*[http://www.se4all.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/Special_Excerpt_of_WEO_2010.pdf OECD/IEA (2010): Energy Poverty. How to make modern energy access universal?]<br/>
 <br/>

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-<u>The Energy Outlook 2010 assesses two indicators of energy poverty at HH level:</u>
+== Energy Poverty in the World Energy Outlook 2015<br/> ==
 *Lack of access to electricity<br/>
 *Reliance on the traditional use of biomass for cooking<br/>
-<br/><u>Greatest challenge: SSAfrica</u>
+<br/><u>Greatest challenge: SSAfrica</u><br/>
-*31% electrification rate
+*35% electrification rate<br/>
-*80% relying on trad. biomass
+*2011: 696 mio relying on traditional biomass<br/><br/>
-<br/>
+► Download: [http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2015/WEO2015_Factsheets.pdf World Energy Outlook 2015 Factsheet]<br/>
-► Download: [http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weo2010.pdf World Energy Outlook 2010 (IEA)]
+► Download: [http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weo2010.pdf World Energy Outlook 2010 (IEA)]<br/>
 ► Download Presentation (Verena Brinkmann): [[:File:IEA UNDP UNIDO Energy Poverty WEO 2010.pptx|IEA UNDP UNIDO Energy Poverty WEO 2010]]

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 <br/>
 = Measuring Energy Poverty =
 == Multidimensional Energy Poverty Index (MEPI) ==

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 <br/>
 == Development of an Energy Poverty Line ==
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 <br/>Abstract: Access to energy, especially modern sources, is a key to any development initiative. Based on cross-section data from a 2004 survey of some 2,300 households in rural Bangladesh, this paper studies the welfare impacts of household energy use, including that of modern energy, and estimates the household minimum energy requirement that could be used as a basis for an energy poverty line. The paper finds that although the use of both traditional (biomass energy burned in conventional stoves) and modern(electricity and kerosene) sources improves household consumption and income, the return on modern sources is 20 to 25 times higher than that on traditional sources. In addition, after comparing alternate measures of the energy poverty line, the paper finds that some 58 percent of rural households in Bangladesh are energy poor, compared with 45 percent that are income poor. The findings suggest that growth in electrification and adoption of efficient cooking stoves for biomass use can lower energy poverty in a climate-friendly way by reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Reducing energy poverty helps reduce income poverty as well.
-[http://energypedia.info/index.php/Talk:Energy_Poverty#Who_is_energy_poor.3F_8 -> Discuss this Paper]
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 == Energy Poverty in the World Energy Outlook 2010 ==